http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/issue/feedAmerican Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 2025-07-12T21:45:02+05:00Open Journal Systems<p><strong>American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research (AJASR) is peer-reviewed, online international journal published monthly.</strong></p> <p><strong>ISSN for AJASRDigital Library is ISSN: 2195-1381(Online)</strong></p> <p><strong>AJASRis a highly-selective journal, covering topics that appeal to a broad readership of various branches of engineering , science and related fields.</strong></p> <p><strong>The AJASRhas many benefits all geared toward strengthening research skills and advancing academic careers. Journal publications are a vital part of academic career advancement.</strong></p> <p><strong>AJASR Author Benefits specific to paper publications:</strong></p> <p><strong>Easy & Rapid paper publishing process.</strong></p> <p><strong>Directions: </strong></p> <p><strong>- Pedagogy and psychology<br />- Philosophy<br />- Exact Sciences<br />- Natural and medical sciences<br />- Technical and technological sciences<br />- Social and humanitarian sciences<br />- Philology<br />- Architecture and construction<br />- Art and design</strong></p> <p><strong>IJAMR is indexed in Google Scholar, Zenodoo, OpenAir, ResearchBib.</strong></p> <p><strong>We have prestigious academic journal reviewers team from world's renowned universities.</strong></p> <p><strong>Open Access Journal Database for High visibility and promotion of your articles.</strong></p> <p><strong>"AJASR" is steered by a distinguished Board of Editors and is supported by an international review board consisting of prominent individuals representing many well-known universities, colleges, and corporations in the? Germany, United States,United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Japan, China, India, Middle East and many more.</strong></p> <p><strong>To maintain a high-quality journal, manuscripts that appear in the AJASR Articles section have been subjected to a rigorous review process. This includes blind reviews by one or more members of the international editorial review board, followed by a detailed review by the IJAMR editors.</strong></p> <p><strong>We help our authors to advance in all different branches of Multidisciplinary Research.</strong></p>http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/765ONLINE EDUCATION IS THE FUTURE AND THE MODERN MANUALS OF PLATFORM2025-06-25T20:57:24+05:00Ismoiljon MIRZAEVjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>this article examines the stay savage is currently online education, digital learning potential of the platform, both in improving the quality and accessibility of rolan is increasing. The analysis of distance learning include not only the strengths<br>but also the practical challenge in the face. Moreover, the article outlines future prospects and directions for the development of innovative online education continue.</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/751АКТИВНОСТЬ АЦЕТИЛХОЛИНЭСТЕРАЗЫ ЛИМФОЦИТОВ КРЫС ПРИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ИНТОКСИКАЦИИ ФОСФОРОРГАНИЧЕСКИМ ПЕСТИЦИДОМ АНТИО2025-06-21T08:38:06+05:00Хайдарова Дилором Сафоевнаjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В ходе хронического эксперимента, в котором крысы получали фосфорорганический пестицид антио в дозах 3,5 мг/кг/день и 17,5 мг/кг/день (что составляет 1/100 и 1/20 от летальной дозы (ЛД50) соответственно), было обнаружено наличие ацетилхолинэстеразной активности в их лимфоцитах. Исследование показало, что активность ацетилхолинэстеразы отличается у разных субпопуляций лимфоидных клеток. Дозозависимое угнетение ацетилхолинэстеразы лимфоцитов крыс, которое наблюдалось при хроническом введении фосфорорганического пестицида антио, позволяет предположить существование ранее неизвестного механизма иммунодепрессивного воздействия фосфорорганических соединений, связанного, возможно, с влиянием их на процессы нейромедиаторной регуляции функций лимфоидных клеток.</p>2025-06-21T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/752НАЧЕНИЕ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ПРЕПОДАВАНИИ ПРОФИЛЬНЫХ ДИСЦИПЛИН СТУДЕНТАМ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ МЕХАНИЗАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА2025-06-21T08:40:38+05:00Рашидов Н.Ш.jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В статье анализируется значимость и практическая эффективность преподавания профильных дисциплин на основе современных педагогических технологий студентам, обучающимся по специальности «Механизация сельского хозяйства». В исследовании на научных и практических примерах обосновано положительное влияние интерактивных<br>методов, информационно-коммуникационных технологий, модульных систем обучения на образовательный процесс, а также проанализированы проблемы внедрения данных технологий на практике, такие как нехватка технического<br>оснащения, уровень подготовки педагогических кадров, ограниченность ресурсной базы. у них профессиональные компетенции.</p>2025-06-21T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/753PECULIARITIES OF TRANSLATING SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL TEXTS2025-06-21T08:45:21+05:00Usmonkhon Ibrahimovich Nishonovjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The article describes the features of the translation of technical and scientific texts from English into Russian. To ensure the quality of the translation is possible only by observing the translation standards. The relevance of this article lies in the need to improve the quality of translation of technical and scientific texts through the collection of information on cultural and extralinguistic factors. The article indicates the purpose of technical words and terms, as well as features of the translation of technical and scientific texts.</p>2025-06-21T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/754АНАЛИЗ ПАРАМЕТРОВ РАБОЧЕГО ОРГАНА ФРОНТАЛЬНОГО ВИЛОЧНОГО ДИСЦИМОНА2025-06-21T08:47:47+05:00Ergashov G‘.X.jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В статье проанализированы основные конструктивные параметры дискового рабочего органа фронтального плуга, смоделировано их взаимодействие с почвой, выявлены факторы, влияющие на эффективность. Это послужит научной и практической основой для разработки более совершенных технологических решений в будущем</p>2025-06-21T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/755THE PERSONALITY OF MUHAMMAD ALI KHAN IS HIGHLIGHTED IN THE WORK "ANJUM UT-TAVARIH"2025-06-25T18:51:23+05:00Nematullayeva Marjona Hikmatulla qizijalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The work "Anjum at-tavarih" was written in the second half of the 19th century and is an important historical source dedicated to the political and dynastic history of the Kokand Khanate. The author of this work is a historian belonging to the Mingar dynasty - Khudoyorkhanzoda, who is considered one of the sons of the Kokand Khan Khudoyorkhan. The information provided in the work about Muhammad Alikhan stands out as an important source revealing his place in the Kokand Khanate, his political activities and historical memory. Muhammad Alikhan is mentioned in the work as the son of the Kokand Khan Umarkhan and the famous<br>poetess Nodirabegim. After the death of his father, in 1822, he ascended the khanate throne, despite his young age. The author of the work notes that in the early years of Muhammad Alikhan's reign, his mother Nodirabegim carried out state administration. During this period, cultural and educational activities in Kokand significantly developed, especially in the fields of poetry, architecture and urban planning, literally reaching their peak. Also, the work "Anjum at-tavarih"<br>highly evaluates the activities of Muhammad Ali Khan in foreign policy. In particular, details are given of his relations with the Bukhara Emirate, his campaigns in East Turkestan, and his acquisition of the right to collect tribute from Kashgar. As a result of these military campaigns, he was awarded the honorary title of "Ghazi". This title is a symbol of a faithful and selfless warrior in Islamic history, and played an important role in strengthening Muhammad Ali Khan's political power with religious views. The author describes Muhammad Ali Khan as a religious, peopleoriented, just and hardworking khan. His respect for religious values, his policy that prioritized justice, and his approach to his subjects with love and compassion are especially praised. The "Anjum at-Tawarih" describes in detail the khan'sconstruction of water structures (for example, the Khanariq Canal), his attention to mosques-madrasas, caravanserais, and markets, and his landscaping policy.</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/756STUTTERING: TYPES, CAUSES, AND PREVENTION2025-06-25T18:54:53+05:00Rakhimova Khurshidakhon Sadikovna, Bahriddinova Durdonaxon Rustamjon qizijalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article provides a general understanding of stuttering, its underlying causes, several types of stuttering, and prevention methods.</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/757PERSPECTIVES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEGISLATION CONCERNING THE SUSPENSION OF LAWYERS' PROFESSIONAL STATUS2025-06-25T18:57:47+05:00Choriyeva Umida Qorjov qizi.jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>his article explores the current relevance of the institution of advocacy in the Republic of Uzbekistan, with a particular focus on the legal and theoretical framework for the suspension of a lawyer’s status. It analyzes the updated Constitution, presidential decrees, government resolutions, and the Law “On Advocacy” to examine the regulations governing temporary suspension of lawyers'<br>status. The study includes statistical data from Tashkent, outlines grounds for suspension, discusses the role of qualification commissions, and reviews the digitization of licensing procedures. A comparative analysis with international<br>practices is also provided. The article presents scientific recommendations and emphasizes the advocacy system’s role as a critical legal safeguard in the protection of human rights and in advancing judicial reforms.</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/758THE IMPORTANCE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN MODERN EDUCATION2025-06-25T19:00:32+05:00Uzokova Maftuna Abdirazzokovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>One of the key challenges today is providing modern education to the younger generation, which in turn ensures sustainable development of the country. In today’s rapidly evolving world, the ability to acquire and use information correctly has become a central goal for youth.</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/759HIGHER EDUCATION MANAGEMENT AND ITS DEVELOPMENT IN UZBEKISTAN2025-06-25T19:05:44+05:00Iroda Turaevajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Uzbekistan has embarked on a series of ambitious reforms aimed at modernizing its higher education management system. This paper examines the transformation from a centrally controlled framework towards a more autonomous and qualitydriven system aligned with global standards. It explores the key developments, persistent challenges, and prospects of higher education governance in Uzbekistan. Through analysis of policy documents, recent reforms, and international cooperation efforts, the study highlights the critical role of leadership, digitalization, and quality assurance in sustainable education<br>development.</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/760THE CONCEPT OF “LOYALTY”: A SEMANTIC AND PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES2025-06-25T19:27:30+05:00Khamrayeva Charos Norvoyevnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This paper explores the semantic and pragmatic dimensions of the concept of “loyalty” in English and its lexical and cultural equivalent “sadoqat” in Uzbek. Loyalty, as a deeply embedded moral and social value, functions both as a personal virtue and a socio-political ideal in many societies. The study identifies the core meanings, connotations, and contextual uses of the term in both languages, drawing on lexicographical sources, cultural texts, and discourse analysis. While loyalty in English often conveys allegiance to individuals, institutions, or causes— emphasizing rational commitment or legal obligation—sadoqat in Uzbek embodies emotional sincerity, moral devotion, and spiritual fidelity, particularly in interpersonal and religious contexts</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/761CURRENT CHALLENGES AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF COCHLEAR IMPLANTATION2025-06-25T19:33:11+05:00Rakhimova Khurshidakhon Sadikovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article analyzes the psychophysiological characteristics, pedagogical needs, and rehabilitation and educational approaches applied to children with musculoskeletal disorders. Motor limitations resulting from neuromuscular disorders such as cerebral palsy negatively affect a child’s emotional, social, and cognitive development. The article substantiates the effectiveness of comprehensive rehabilitation processes based on individualized approaches, special pedagogical and physiotherapeutic methods, as well as speech therapy technologies. The issue is explored in depth through the scientific views of both international and national scholars</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/762COCHLEAR IMPLANT REHABILITATION IN CHILDREN AS A SOCIO-PEDAGOGICAL ISSUE2025-06-25T19:42:02+05:00Rakhimova Khurshidakhon Sadikovna Khalimova Ozodakhon Mamurjon qizijalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article examines the process of auditory-verbal rehabilitation in children with cochlear implants as a socio-pedagogical issue. It explores modern approaches to working with children with disabilities, particularly those with cochlear implants, within the framework of preschool education in Uzbekistan, which is considered a key stage of the national continuous education system. Based on various scholarly sources, the article analyzes methods and tools aimed at developing speech activity, communication skills, and social integration of these children. Furthermore, the importance of fostering independent thinking and interaction skills through pedagogical technologies, play-based activities, artistic creativity, and visual arts is substantiated. The research findings emphasize the significance of early rehabilitation and integrated approaches in ensuring the successful social adaptation<br>of children with cochlear implants</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/763INNOVATION POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF STATE-BUSINESS COOPERATION2025-06-25T20:01:00+05:00Dauletmuratov Adilbay Mirzabaevich, Dauletmuratov Adilbay Mirzabaevichjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article examines the impact of innovation policy on economic growth. The development of innovation through cooperation between the state and business is described as an important factor in ensuring sustainable economic growth. Investing<br>in research and development, introducing new technologies, and strengthening international cooperation are key tools that contribute to increasing the country's competitiveness. In the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, digital transformation and technological innovation open up new opportunities for economic and social development. Therefore, the state should pay special attention to supporting innovative projects, startups, and the integration of education and science</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/764TECHNOLOGIES FOR DEVELOPING LEADERSHIP SKILLS AMONG STUDENTS BASED ON THE GENDER APPROACH2025-06-25T20:54:16+05:00Ro’zmetova Munisa Ma’ruf qizijalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article explores the essence of the concept of gender, provides definitions of gender and sex, reviews global and Uzbek scholars' research on gender, and analyzes the concept of leadership. It presents practical technologies for developing<br>leadership qualities in students through a gender-based approach, focusing on project activities, teamwork, self-analysis, emotional intelligence, self-confidence, decision-making, and communication skills.</p>2025-06-25T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/750ADVERBS EXPRESSING TEMPORAL CIRCUMSTANCE IN THE ARABIC LANGUAGE AND THEIR GRAMMATICAL ANALYSIS2025-06-21T08:35:10+05:00Nuriddin Yusupboyevjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article helps us understand the Arabic words indicating time (زمان ظرف (and their grammatical analysis. It also teaches us how to correctly express the time of action of verbs involved in sentence construction. In general linguistics, special attention is paid to the study of temporal words that express time. This article analyzes such words in the Arabic language and elucidates them through<br>examples</p>2025-06-21T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/768PRODUCTIVITY OF APRICOT VARIETIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF NAVOI REGION2025-06-27T14:49:25+05:00Rajabov Doniyor Boboyorovich,Isroilov Shavkat Shukhrat oglijalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The article presents the results of evaluating the impact of timely and high-quality implementation of agrotechnical measures on the productivity of apricot varieties under the soil and climatic conditions of the Navoi region.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/769THE FEATURES OF METAPHORS IN UZBEK FOLK RIDDLES2025-06-27T14:52:14+05:00Makhmudova Nilufarkhan Tulqinjon kizi,jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The role of the last metaphor in revealing the relationship between language and culture attracts the attention of philologists. Riddles, as the most ancient and rich genre of folk oral art, embody the metaphorical expression. The results of a<br>linguoculturally based analysis of metaphorical images in Uzbek folk riddles in Ushba.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/770HIGHER EDUCATION MANAGEMENT AND ITS DEVELOPMENT IN UZBEKISTAN2025-06-27T14:54:29+05:00Iroda Turaevajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Uzbekistan has embarked on a series of ambitious reforms aimed at modernizing its higher education management system. This paper examines the transformation from a centrally controlled framework towards a more autonomous and qualitydriven system aligned with global standards. It explores the key developments, persistent challenges, and prospects of higher education governance in Uzbekistan. Through analysis of policy documents, recent reforms, and international cooperation efforts, the study highlights the critical role of leadership, digitalization, and quality assurance in sustainable education development.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/771THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE INSURANCE MECHANISM FOR COLLATERAL PROPERTY IN ONLINE LENDING2025-06-27T20:37:20+05:00Ergasheva Zarifa Bakhtiyarovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article explores the historical development of the insurance mechanism for collateral property used in online lending. It analyzes the stages of formation and evolution of property insurance in credit processes, its role in reducing financial risk, and its significance in ensuring economic stability. The study also highlights how digitalization has influenced insurance mechanisms in lending practices. Furthermore, based on international experience, the article provides recommendations for improving this system in Uzbekistan.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/772PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS AND THEIR ESSENCE2025-06-27T20:41:30+05:00Norboyeva Firuza Rahmatullayevnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article explores the essence of pedagogical mastery, its key components, and its importance in the modern educational process. Pedagogical mastery is interpreted as a combination of skills, knowledge, and personal qualities that ensure high effectiveness in a teacher's professional activity. The author provides a detailed analysis of the main elements of<br>pedagogical mastery, including pedagogical communication, didactic abilities, organizational skills, innovative approaches, and psychological sensitivity. Special attention is given to the role of a teacher’s personal qualities and professional preparedness in achieving effective teaching.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/773SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS OF THE MANAGER MODEL2025-06-27T20:45:58+05:00Norboyeva Firuza Rahmatullayevnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article analyzes The scientific basis of the manager's model. In addition, the article provides practical recommendations for the performance of professional duties of a manager, based on anthropological knowledge, and emphasizes the importance of using<br>international experience and modern strategic mechanisms in this area.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/774Вопросы совершенствования правовых основ финансирования бизнеса на раннем этапе2025-06-27T20:50:22+05:00Дониёров Элёр Салим угли, Жумагулов Алишер Эрнапасовичjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В Республике Узбекистан формирование стартап-экосистемы и цифровой экономики стало приоритетным направлением государственной политики. Учреждение специализированных технопарков, запуск программ поддержки<br>малого бизнеса, создание венчурного фонда UzVC1 и введение налоговых преференций свидетельствуют о стремлении создать благоприятную институционально-правовую среду для молодых предпринимателей.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/775Вопросы совершенствования правовых основ финансирования бизнеса на раннем этапе2025-06-27T20:57:31+05:00Дониёров Элёр Салим угли, Жумагулов Алишер Эрнапасовичjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В статье исследуются ключевые проблемы правового регулирования венчурного финансирования и инновационного предпринимательства в Республике Узбекистан. Анализируются существующие законодательные пробелы, институциональные барьеры и перспективы развития национальной венчурной экосистемы. Исследование базируется на комплексном анализе действующего законодательства, статистических данных о динамике венчурных инвестиций и международного опыта правового регулирования альтернативных инвестиций. Выявлены основные направления<br>совершенствования нормативно-правовой базы для создания благоприятной среды развития стартап-проектов и привлечения частного капитала в инновационную сферу.</p>2025-06-27T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/778MODERN VIEWS ON THE TIMURID EDUCATION SYSTEM: BASED ON NATIONAL RESEARCH IN UZBEKISTAN2025-06-30T11:02:18+05:00Islam, A, Hamdamovjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article examines the extent to which modern views on the Timurid education system were reflected in national studies during the period of independence, the justification and application of modern scientific approaches in analysis, and the inextricable connection between Timurid educational traditions and modern educational reforms. Thus, this study is of scientific and practical<br>importance not only from the point of view of the history of education, but also in the context of national development and spiritual revival.</p>2025-06-30T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/779THE IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZING PRACTICAL WORK IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING NATURAL SCIENCES IN PRIMARY GRADES2025-06-30T11:06:07+05:00FATTOYEVA UGILOY ASHURQULOVNAjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article highlights the importance of organizing practical work in the process of teaching natural sciences in primary class students in the formation of students' knowledge, skills and competencies. Through practical activities, students develop an interest in the environment, observation, independent thinking and scientific thinking. The article provides recommendations for planning and conducting practical work and methods for increasing their effectiveness. The results of the study substantiate the important role of practical work in the effective teaching of natural sciences in primary education.</p>2025-06-30T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/781INFLUENCE OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS APPLIED TO COTTON AFTER CROPS ON MINERAL NITROGEN IN THE SOIL AND COTTON HARVEST2025-07-03T17:45:25+05:00T. Mirzabayevajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The article highlights the possibilities of obtaining a high (34.6 centners per hectare) yield of raw cotton in result of applying N200P140K100 kg / ha of mineral fertilizers, according to scientifically grounded recommendations of cotton planted after repeated crops of sunflower and mung bean (N60P80K60 kg / ha) in southern part of the Republic of Karakalpakstan at the backdrop of short crop rotations. It is noted that in the soil accumulates more ammonium form than nitrate form.</p>2025-07-03T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/783THE ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION OF HUMAN TRAGEDY IN THE NOVELLA2025-07-06T08:46:58+05:00Xurramova Sevinch Husan qizi,jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article explores Bayram Ali’s novella Bosiriq, which illustrates the psychological and existential struggles of a nameless protagonist through the technique of artistic psychologism. The fragmented narrative structure and the absence of linear chronology mirror the protagonist’s inner chaos and emotional detachment. Rather than recounting external events, the author delves into the character’s internal world—his desire to escape a spiritually corrupted society and return to natural, untouched simplicity. The work symbolically reflects on broader social issues, using minor characters with metaphorical names to expose<br>hypocrisy, superficiality, and collective spiritual decay. Drawing on poetic allusions and literary references, the novella aligns the protagonist’s isolation with universal human suffering. Through emotionally charged imagery and philosophical<br>undertones, Bosiriq challenges readers to reflect on the essence of humanity in a material-driven world. Ultimately, the novella serves as a powerful example of how contemporary Uzbek prose redefines literary form and explores the soul’s hidden<br>dialectics.</p>2025-07-06T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/784THE ROLE OF INTEGRATED EDUCATION IN SCHOOLS2025-07-12T21:14:08+05:00Mavlonov Shohjahon Hosilbek o‘g‘li,jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article describes the observation of integrated lessons, the scientific views of thinkers based on foreign experience, and the technology for organizing integrated lessons.</p>2025-07-12T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/786THE ADOPTION AND ADAPTATION OF ENGLISH IT TERMS INTO UZBEK2025-07-12T21:45:02+05:00Khodjaeva Dilafruz Izzatilloyevna, Khodjaeva Dilafruz Izzatilloyevnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The globalization of information technology (IT) has led to the widespread adoption of English terms across various languages, including Uzbek. As the role of IT in daily life expands in Uzbekistan, the need for a corresponding vocabulary in<br>Uzbek has become crucial. This article explores the processes of adoption and adaptation of English IT terms into the Uzbek language, focusing on phonological, morphological, and semantic modifications. By analyzing how these terms are<br>integrated into Uzbek, the article examines the linguistic challenges and strategies employed to maintain the language's integrity while accommodating technological advancements. The study also addresses the social and cultural implications of this<br>linguistic shift, including concerns about language purity, modernization, and the impact of foreign influences on Uzbek identity. The findings highlight the dynamic interaction between English and Uzbek in the context of the rapidly evolving IT<br>landscape in Uzbekistan.</p>2025-07-12T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/734GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF SPEECH EDUCATION2025-06-16T13:06:10+05:00Otahanova Manzura Gafurovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article discusses the subject of preschool education "Speech Development<br>Methodology", as well as the purpose, objectives, object, subject, main sources of<br>the subject, the relationship of the subject with other disciplines, the principles of<br>speech development methodology for the development of oral speech in preschool<br>children, the requirements, methods, forms, problems of speech development,<br>effective communication of one's thoughts, clear, logical, clear, fluent speech, ways<br>to correctly formulate speech in the upbringing of a harmonious generation and the<br>effectiveness of work, and the issues of teaching children to communicate with other<br>people.Also, this textbook covers the basics of mastering the logical and emotionalfigurative expression of reading and speech, the ability to analyze and perform a<br>work of art, and the skills of children to establish speech activity.<br>This article can be used by undergraduate students of higher education, educators,<br>young teachers who want to develop their professional competence, graduate<br>students, researchers, and those interested in the field of pedagogy</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/720TYPES OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING INVOLVE GROUP-BASED LEARNING COMBINED WITH PASSIVE TEACHING METHODS2025-06-16T09:51:47+05:00Nazaralieva Matlyubakhan Anarjanovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Ushbu maqolada kooperativ o‘qitishning uchta asosiy turi:<br>formal, noformal va baza (doimiy) kooperativ o‘qitish haqida so‘z boradi. Formal<br>kooperativ o‘qitish — o‘qituvchi tomonidan rejalashtirilgan, nazorat qilingan va<br>ma’lum vaqt davomida olib boriladigan uslub bo‘lib, jamoaviy topshiriqlar orqali<br>maqsadga erishish ko‘zda tutiladi. Misol sifatida "Jigsaw" (pazl) metodi keltiriladi,<br>unda talaba o‘rganayotgan mavzuni boshqalarga tushuntirib, o‘qituvchi rolini<br>bajaradi. Informal kooperativ o‘qitishda kichik guruhlar dars davomida yoki dars<br>oxirida materialni muhokama qilish orqali faol bo‘lmagan tarzda o‘rganishga jalb<br>qilinadi. Bu turdagi ta’lim o‘quvchilarni mas’uliyatli, o‘zaro g‘amxo‘r bo‘lishga va<br>chuqurroq o‘rganishga undaydi</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/721THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF TEACHING METHODS IN EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING ENGLISH2025-06-16T09:53:49+05:00Allaberdieva Gulshoda Bakhtiyarovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Ushbu tadqiqot ingliz tilini chet tili sifatida o‘qitish kontekstida<br>ta’lim texnologiyasi bilan integratsiyalashgan o‘qitish usullarining ahamiyatini<br>o‘rganadi. U zamonaviy usullar o‘quvchilarning qiziqishini, tushunishini va<br>umumiy tilni o‘zlashtirishini qanday oshirishi, bu esa ingliz tilini yanada samarali<br>va interaktiv ta’lim olishga hissa qo‘shishiga urg‘u beradi. Respublikamiz ta’lim<br>muassasalarida xorijiy tillarni o‘qitishda innovatsion yondashuvlar joriy etilmoqda.<br>Bu shuni ko‘rsatadiki, talabaning to‘rtta nutq, tinglash, o‘qish va yozish qobiliyatini<br>oshirish xorijiy tillarni o‘rganish va o‘qitishda samarali natijalar beradi. Yuqoridagi<br>ma‘lumotlarga ko‘ra, u "o‘rganish" va "ma’lumot olish" ko‘nikmalarini<br>rivojlantirish uchun chet tillarini o‘rgatishning asosiy manbasi hisoblanadi. Demak,<br>o‘quvchilarning o‘qish qobiliyatini oshirish ularning so‘z boyligini oshirishga,<br>materialni mantiqiy tushunishga va shaxsiy fikr bildirish qobiliyatiga yordam beradi.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/722SOCIAL ADVERTISING – AS A TOOL FOR SOCIALIZATION OF YOUTH2025-06-16T09:56:16+05:00Norkulov Shahzod Shuhrat oglujalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article emphasizes that one of the most important factors of<br>socialization today is social advertising, which not only determines the "trajectory"<br>of the behavior of an individual, but also plays an important role in determining the<br>dynamic characteristics of the socio-cultural processes of modern society.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/723FACTORS OF DECREASING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPETITIVE ACTIVITY OF ATHLETES2025-06-16T09:58:57+05:00Qoxxorova Shoxsanam Abduzairovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The article deals with the issues of mental burnout in sports<br>activities. The relationship between perceived stress and mental burnout among<br>athletes involved in individual and team sports was studied. The study made it<br>possible to establish mental burnout as a consequence of the process of chronic<br>stress. Empirically, it has also been possible to establish a positive relationship<br>between stress and burnout. The study showed a significant expression of perceived<br>stress among athletes involved in individual sports, as opposed to team sports, which<br>is associated with the presence of a social factor in team sports. The work provides<br>some recommendations that could allow an athlete to maintain an interest in training<br>and competitive activities, improve himself and strive to maintain his sports career</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/724METHODOLOGY FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS IN PHYSICS2025-06-16T10:01:24+05:00Azimov Jumanazar Turgunovichjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>In this article, by analyzing the literature on the methodology of<br>solving many problems, we have covered the general aspects of solving problems in<br>physics and the specific aspects of the methodology of solving problems. It is<br>proposed to follow the methodological procedures presented in solving physical<br>problems related to calculations.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/725ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ ГЛОБАЛЬНОГО МАРКЕТИНГА: КАК ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И ИННОВАЦИИ МЕНЯЮТ СТРАТЕГИИ МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ КОРПОРАЦИЙ2025-06-16T10:03:40+05:00Эгамбердиева Фарангиз Улугбек кизи,Шарипова Умида Адхамовнаjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В настоящем исследовании изучается влияние основных<br>цифровых технологий и инновационных методов. На разработку<br>маркетинговых стратегий транснациональных корпораций (ТНК). На основе<br>примеров ведущих компаний мы проанализируем основные тенденции, такие<br>как использование искусственного интеллекта, больших данных, социальных<br>сетей и устойчивых практик. Особое внимание уделяется адаптации<br>глобальных стратегий к особенностям местных рынков</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/726DERIVATIONAL WORD FORMATION IN THE DARI LANGUAGE: AFFIXATION AS A PRIMARY MECHANISM2025-06-16T10:08:47+05:00Uktamova Khilolaxon Azamat qizijalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This study investigates derivational word formation in the Dari language, with<br>a focus on affixation as a primary and highly productive process. The research<br>explores historical and contemporary aspects of affix usage, the classification of<br>derivational elements, and the morphological and lexical patterns formed through<br>them. Drawing on classical lexicographical sources and modern grammatical<br>analyses, the study emphasizes the role of affixes in the development of nouns,<br>adjectives, and adverbs, and highlights their significance in shaping the lexical<br>system of Dari in relation to Persian and Tajik.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/727SUPPORTING COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH GEOMETRIC PROBLEMS IN INCLUSIVE PRIMARY EDUCATION2025-06-16T10:11:45+05:00Pulatova Kamola Nuraliyevna,jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article analyzes the issue of developing primary school students'<br>mental abilities through geometric problems. It highlights the importance of<br>geometric problems in fostering logical thinking, spatial perception, and creative<br>thinking within the context of inclusive education. The study examines<br>methodologies for organizing geometric problems based on visual, practical, and<br>logical approaches. Additionally, it demonstrates the effectiveness of teaching<br>methods, group work techniques, and interactive lessons tailored to students'<br>individual needs. The article provides methodological recommendations for teachers<br>on developing primary school students' logical thinking through geometric<br>problems. This approach aims to increase students' interest in the learning process<br>and enhance their independent thinking skills</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/728CHARACTER OF THE LYRIC HERO HAMZA2025-06-16T10:14:01+05:00SEVINCHOY YAKUBOVAjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>The article examines the poems of the famous Uzbek poet<br>Khamza, included in the collection "Folk poems on folk songs". The poet's poetry<br>expresses the ideas of the Enlightenment, his contribution to modern poetry is<br>emphasized. The article also analyzes the ideas of nationalism, freedom and freedom<br>in Hamza's poems and draws certain conclusions.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/729HUMANISTIC PATHOS IN THE POETICAL HERITAGE OF G‘.G‘ULOM2025-06-16T10:16:58+05:00Tozagul Matyokubova,Madaliev Yarmukhammat,,jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>In this article, the artistic expression of poetic pride and pride in G.<br>Gulam's poetry is studied. In it, the poems of the poet's lyrics depicting the beautiful,<br>unique nature and natural resources of our homeland are analyzed. This allows us to<br>understand that the history, present and future of our country are depicted in the<br>poetic heritage of G. Gulam. Opinions in the article are summarized in a concise<br>way.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/730ARTISTIC-AESTHETIC ROOTS OF THE INDEPENDENCE PERIOD NOVELS2025-06-16T10:19:47+05:00Yakubov Islamjon Ahmedjonovich,jalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article examines the genesis of Uzbek novels of the<br>independence period. It substantiates that the harmony of cultures of the peoples of<br>the world was a factor in the emergence of new formal-stylistic studies not only in<br>social and cultural, but also in literary life. The author explained this using the<br>example of the fact that Uzbek novelists of the independence period learned from<br>such ancient philosophers as Socrates (Socrates), Plato (Plato), Aristotle (Aristotle),<br>as well as works created in European philosophical trends.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/731TERRITORIAL SPECIALIZATION OF AGRICULTURE OF UZBEKISTAN AND ITS DEVELOPMENT TRENDS2025-06-16T10:24:58+05:00Makhmudova Manzura Jurayevnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article analyzes the territorial specialization of Agriculture<br>of the Republic of Uzbekistan and its modern development trends. Agricultural<br>specialization, formed in different regions of our country, was studied on the basis<br>of natural-climatic conditions, water resource supply, labor resources and the<br>peculiarities of economic infrastructure. During the analysis, new trends such as the<br>agroclaster system, product diversification, water-saving technologies and the<br>expansion of export geography were identified, defining the existing problems and<br>ways to eliminate them. The results of the article serve as a scientific and practical<br>basis for further optimization of the territorial development of Agriculture of<br>Uzbekistan and ensuring inter-sectoral balance</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/732FORMING A SENSE OF RESPECT FOR CULTURAL VALUES IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN2025-06-16T12:57:27+05:00Xolmatova Adolat Muxammadjonovnajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article discusses the content of educating preschool children on the basis of<br>national values in preschool educational organizations and its role in instilling a<br>sense of respect for our national values. One of the factors determining its<br>importance is the provision of a certain idea of national spirituality and values. The<br>article discusses the importance of national values and spiritual heritage in the<br>development of society, the history of national values, the socio-political views of<br>our thinker ancestors, modern propaganda technologies in the promotion of national<br>values and spiritual heritage, issues of coverage of national values in the media, and<br>the problems of propaganda methodology.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/733THE IMPORTANCE OF FOLK PEDAGOGY IN PREVENTING SPIRITUAL ALIENATION IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN2025-06-16T13:02:08+05:00F. Tokhtasinova B.Odilovajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article analyzes the role and significance of folk pedagogy in<br>the upbringing of preschool children. In today’s context of globalization and cultural<br>influence, signs of indifference among children toward national values, traditions,<br>and customs-defined as spiritual alienation-are increasingly observed. The study<br>highlights how values inherent in folk pedagogy, such as oral folklore, customs, and<br>traditional educational tools, contribute to nurturing national pride, patriotism, and<br>humanistic qualities in children's consciousness and hearts. The paper proposes<br>suggestions and recommendations for preventing spiritual alienation in preschoolaged children by leveraging the didactic, educational, and aesthetic capabilities of<br>folk pedagogy. Moreover, it presents effective ways to implement folk pedagogical<br>principles in practice based on scientific and methodological approaches</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/719PEDAGOGICAL METHODOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNING SKILLS IN FUTURE ECONOMISTS2025-06-16T09:48:58+05:00Yuldosheva Ranojalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article explores the pedagogical methodology for developing foreign language<br>learning skills in future economists. The study examines the opportunities,<br>conditions, and outcomes of experimental work aimed at enhancing the professional<br>communicative competence of economics students in English. Practical<br>recommendations are provided to improve the quality of foreign language<br>instruction in higher education institutions. The findings contribute to the training of<br>competitive professionals in the context of international economic integration.<br>Keywords: foreign language, economics students, professional communication,<br>pedagogical methodology, experimental study, educational technologies</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/735ПРИНЦИПЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ НА ОСНОВЕ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ЦЕННОСТЕЙ И ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ВОСПИТАНИЯ У ДОШКОЛЬНИКОВ2025-06-16T13:09:04+05:00Эргашева Умриниссо Комиловнаjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Детям дошкольного возраста дается информация о сути<br>духовно-нравственных норм и нравственных отношений и их значении в<br>жизни общества.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/736ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КОГНИТИВНЫХ НАВЫКОВ ДЕТЕЙ 6–7 ЛЕТ НА ОСНОВЕ ЦИФРОВЫХ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ СРЕДСТВ2025-06-16T13:11:20+05:00Нуритдинова Шахноза Камолиддиновнаjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В данной статье рассматривается проблема когнитивного<br>развития детей дошкольного возраста с помощью технологий. Описывается<br>страница раскрытия источника безопасности. До школы мышление<br>подразумевает обеспечение поддержания познавательных процессов детей,<br>таких как внимание, память и воображение. Это важный этап, на котором дети<br>учатся произвольно регулировать свои познавательные процессы и создавать<br>внутренний план планирования, который влияет на их чтение и последующее<br>развитие</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/737DESIGN THINKING AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH CREATIVE ABILITY2025-06-16T13:13:22+05:00Ma’mura Shokirjon qizi Dadamirzayevajalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>: This article explores the relationship between design thinking<br>and creative ability. Creativity is central to design thinking, stimulating and<br>facilitating innovation and the generation of ideas. Throughout the design process, a<br>creative approach enables teams to produce novel ideas, re-examine problems from<br>different perspectives, and discover innovative solutions that are user-centered and<br>highly applicable..</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/738THE ROLE OF SOCIAL CREATIVITY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITIVE THINKING OF PRIMARY GRADE STUDENTS2025-06-16T13:15:20+05:00Erkinboyeva Kamola Shavkatjon qizijalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article discusses the role of social creativity in the<br>development of cognitive thinking of primary school students. The pedagogical and<br>psychological foundations of social creativity, its components and age-specific<br>stages of development are analyzed. Also, the pedagogical opportunities that serve<br>to form social creativity in children, the role of the teacher and the possibilities of<br>the native language and reading literacy subjects are considered.</p>2025-06-16T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/739ALTERNATIVE WAYS TO PROTECT BANKS FROM CYBER RISKS2025-06-19T10:38:27+05:00SHIRINOV KHUSAN AZIM O‘G‘LIjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Modern digital economy banking sector in the conditions increasingly more cyber to attacks exposed This is happening. research banks cyber from risks protection to do alternative methods studies. In the process of research various kind security strategies, technological solutions and management methods analysis Results this showed that the most effective protection complex approach demand does, that is technological, organizational and human factors combined without done increase Research banks for many layered security architecture, artificial intellect based monitoring systems and employees teaching programs<br>current to reach recommendation does.</p>2025-06-19T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/740THEORETICAL BASIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS2025-06-19T10:50:31+05:00Kurbanova Guzaljalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>In the article, the importance of investment in the development of human capital in modern educational processes, the main priorities that determine the problems and activities of the development of preschool educational organizations in the internationalization of education, the organization of targeted activities in the development and effective introduction of innovative processes related to the industry, the content of competencies on, theoretical data on the methodological capabilities of the educator's competence in improving the quality and effectiveness of preschool education, based on educational needs and<br>requirements, scientific and practical recommendations are presented.</p>2025-06-19T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/741METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING A SECOND LANGUAGE TO CHILDREN IN A LARGE GROUP OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS2025-06-19T10:52:48+05:00Kurbanova Guzaljalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Much attention is paid to the early learning of foreign languages, especially English, by preschool children. It is believed that through language learning, a child not only learns new words and phrases, but also develops his ability to hear, understand, think and communicate.</p>2025-06-19T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/742THE PEDAGOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDYING JALALUD2025-06-19T10:55:00+05:00ALLAYAROV DONIYOR ISLOM O‘G‘LIjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article analyzes the pedagogical significance of the great Sufi poet and thinker Jalaluddin Rumi and his works. Particular attention is given to the integration of his ideas-such as spiritual and moral education, the cultivation of a complete (perfect) human being, self-awareness, and the development of spirituality-into modern educational processes.</p>2025-06-19T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/743THE SOCIAL AND CULTURAL SITUATION OF THE POPULATION OF THE MIRZACHUL OASIS IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY - THE MIDDLE OF THE 20TH CENTURY2025-06-19T10:57:26+05:00Ilkhom B.Jorayevjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article analyzes the ethnic composition, socio-economic, and cultural life of the population living in the Mirzachul oasis during the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century, based on historical sources. In particular, it examines the changes that occurred during the Tsarist Russian period and the subsequent Soviet regime, the transition from a nomadic lifestyle to settled agriculture and handicrafts, and the state of toponymy. The article provides detailed information on the natural and climatic characteristics of the oasis, settlements, and social infrastructure such as schools and mosques. It also highlights the oasis’s historical-geographic connection with regions like Ustrushana and the impact of colonial policies on social demography.</p>2025-06-19T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/744TODAY'S STATE OF PROTECTING BANKS FROM CYBER RISKS2025-06-19T10:59:34+05:00SHIRINOV KHUSAN AZIM O‘G‘LIjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>This article modern digital transformation under the circumstances banking in the sector cyber security status complex analysis to do , global and regional trends study , basic cyber threats determination and modern protection measures efficiency evaluation goal does . In the article Uzbekistan and In the context of Central Asia cyber security problems deep analysis to do separately<br>attention focused .</p>2025-06-19T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/746THE EFFECTS OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH SUSTAINABLE2025-06-20T09:10:28+05:00Sirojiddinov Kamoliddin, Jamshidbek Anvarjonovjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Money-credit policy of the state of the economy, regulating in and sustainable development mainly in ensuring the main tools in one. His main purpose inflation control to, work with , providing increase, exchange rates stabilize and economic growth stimulate is. Money-credit policy of the central bank by out carried and her main instrument, interest rates, money is the mass of manage, the currency reserves of the control to and the banking system regulating to look at his into gets. Sustainable economic growth in achieving the monetary policy of the success of its efficiency depends. Inflation control to by the price stability it provides, this while consumers and investors' confidence increases. The interest rate optimisation through credit resources for effective distribution and investment flow jadallashtirilgan. Exchange rate stability while foreign trade and foreign investment stimulates</p>2025-06-20T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/747НЕПРИВОДИМОСТЬ МНОГОЧЛЕНОВ НАД КОНЕЧНЫМ ПОЛЯМИ2025-06-20T09:14:20+05:00Куянбаева Карина , Булакова Ферузаjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>в статье рассматривается неприводимость многочленов над конечными полями. В данной работе анализируется критерий Батлера для многочленов. Сперва излагаются фундаментальные понятия, а затем представленная информация подкрепляется примерами.</p>2025-06-20T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/748METHODS OF DEVELOPING THE PRODUCTION OF WALNUTS FROM A STANDPOINT2025-06-20T09:18:19+05:00Barno Raxmonova, Bahodirjon Nosirovjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>Through a thorough and in-depth investigation of the available sources, the function of the walnut market at the national and regional levels and the necessity of expanding their operations are studied. This research is important from both a scientific and practical standpoint. A significant addition to the research on the economic and organizational underpinnings of walnut production, as well as the strategies for setting up walnut groves in rural regions in light of the evolution of market relations. Enhancing the economic and organizational structure of the walnut production system in the Andijan area and formulating recommendations for future growth based on scientific evidence are two of the topic's most crucial elements.</p>2025-06-20T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research http://ijarer.org/index.php/ij/article/view/749ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ ПОНЯТИЯ «ПАРЕМИЯ» В РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИИ2025-06-20T09:30:59+05:00Мамасолиева Манзурахон Мирзохиджон кизи, Расулова Матлуба Хамзаевнаjalilpolatov@gmail.com<p>В данной статье рассматривается эволюция понятия «паремия» в русском языкознании. Анализируется исторический путь паремий от античных времен до современных научных исследований. Первоначально паремии играли важную роль в обучении и риторике, отражая народные мудрости. В XIX веке, благодаря таким учёным, как Владимир Даль и Григорий Пермяков, началось систематическое изучение паремий. Они подчеркнули лингвистическую и когнитивную значимость<br>паремий, предложив структурные модели. Статья также обсуждает современные исследования и место паремий в лингвистическом контексте. В результате паремия рассматривается как важная лингвистическая<br>единица, выражающая коллективное сознание</p>2025-06-20T00:00:00+05:00Copyright (c) 2025 American Journal of Advanced Scientific Research