STRUCTURE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF RODENTS LIVING IN THE DESERT

Abstract

This article examines the anatomical and physiological
adaptations of desert-dwelling rodents, their ecological roles, and their impact on
ecosystems. These rodents have evolved to survive in conditions of water scarcity,
extreme temperatures, and limited food resources. Their unique morphological
features, such as elongated hind limbs, enlarged auditory canals, and compact body
shapes, enhance their adaptation to harsh environments. Moreover, they contribute
significantly to ecosystem stability by improving soil fertility, dispersing plant
seeds, and serving as key components of food chains.